Rome's Original Port City - Ostia Antica

Sadly, we had to leave Abruzzo for Rome where we would catch our flight through Greece to Izmir Turkey. Happily, we made enough time to see the largest archaeological site in Europe - Ostia Antica, conveniently located 10 minutes from the airport.  This was the original port of Rome built alongside the Tiber River. This town dates back to 4th century BC.  Over the next five centuries, Ostia grew to become an important city through 3rd century AD.  It was finally abandoned between 9th and 10th centuries during the Christian era when the remaining population moved to a nearby village.  The river had moved and commerce had ended here.

looking down the city streets.

Many floor mosaics to explore. These represented different businesses that were headquartered in Ostia and who's businesses were tied to the port. From the animals you can see that trade with Africa was going on.

 In Roman cities, you always entered through the gates and past the cemetery. Many of the statues on display came from the cemetery. They each represent actual people and are distinctive in their features and clothing.

cemetery plot with niches for family ashes

gymnasium

those are BIG pots for storing olive oil

tomb with theater masks

distinctive look...!

storage

entrance to temple

in the agora and gymnasium areas, the streets were lined with columns